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Baidu Announces Third Quarter 2008 Results

Oct 22, 2008

BEIJING, Oct. 22 /Xinhua-PRNewswire/ -- Baidu.com, Inc. (Nasdaq: BIDU), the leading Chinese language Internet search provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008. (1)

    (Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20041011/BAIDULOGO )

    Third Quarter 2008 Highlights
    -- Total revenues in the third quarter of 2008 increased to RMB919.1
       million (US$135.4 million), representing an 85.1 % increase from the
       corresponding period in 2007.
    -- Operating profit in the third quarter of 2008 increased to RMB368.3
       million (US$54.2 million), representing a 119.1% increase from the
       corresponding period in 2007.
    -- Net income in the third quarter of 2008 increased to RMB347.9 million
       (US$51.2 million), representing a 91.4 % increase from the
       corresponding period in 2007.
    -- Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") for the third quarter of 2008 were
       RMB10.00 (US$1.47); diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation
       expenses (non-GAAP) for the third quarter of 2008 were RMB10.49
       (US$1.54).  Costs and expenses related to Baidu's Japan operations,
       incurred in both Japan and China, in the third quarter of 2008 were
       RMB32.7 million (US$4.8 million), which reduced diluted EPS by RMB0.94
       (US$0.14).
    -- The number of active online marketing customers during the third
       quarter grew to over 194,000, an increase of 7.2% from the previous
       quarter.

"I'm pleased to announce solid results for the third quarter," said Robin Li, Baidu's chairman and chief executive officer. "As China's leader in paid search, Baidu has a large and diverse customer base covering numerous industries and sectors. Such diversity gives us great stability and positions us to capture future growth. Companies throughout China are increasingly recognizing the value of Baidu's paid search as an effective marketing tool and we remain confident in our long-term growth potential."

Jennifer Li, Baidu's chief financial officer, said, "The impact of the 2008 Beijing Olympics on our business was in line with our projection for the quarter. We were also able to improve our operating margin again this quarter, highlighting the scalability of our business."

Baidu recently launched the beta version of an online C2C platform that enables merchants to sell their products and services online via a Baidu- registered store. The new platform complements Baidu's search business, enabling transaction fulfillment among our users. E-commerce is an emerging industry in China and there are vast opportunities for future growth in the sector. Baidu will continue to focus on providing the best quality experience for Internet users.

Third Quarter 2008 Results

Baidu reported total revenues of RMB919.1 million (US$135.4 million) for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008, representing an 85.1% increase from the corresponding period in 2007.

Online marketing revenues for the third quarter were RMB918.2 million (US$135.2 million), representing an 85.1% increase from the third quarter of 2007. Growth was mainly driven by increases in both the number of active online marketing customers and revenue per customer. Baidu had more than 194,000 active online marketing customers in the third quarter of 2008, representing a sequential increase of 7.2% and an increase of 35.7% from the corresponding period in 2007. Revenue per active online marketing customer for the third quarter increased to approximately RMB4,700 (US$692), a sequential increase of 6.8% and an increase of 34.3% from the corresponding period in 2007.

Traffic acquisition costs (TAC) as a component of cost of revenues were RMB108.8 million (US$16.0 million), representing 11.8% of total revenues, compared to 11.9% in the corresponding period in 2007.

Bandwidth costs as a component of cost of revenues were RMB48.0 million (US$7.1 million), representing 5.2% of total revenues, compared to 6.4% in the corresponding period in 2007. Depreciation costs as a component of cost of revenues were RMB56.9 million (US$8.4 million), representing 6.2% of total revenues, compared to 8.2% in the corresponding period in 2007.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were RMB163.2 million (US$24.0 million), representing an increase of 48.0% from the corresponding period in 2007, primarily due to the expansion of the direct sales force and an increase in customer service staff.

Research and development expenses were RMB78.2 million (US$11.5 million), representing a 109.0 % increase from the corresponding period in 2007, primarily due to an increase in research and development staff.

Share-based compensation expenses, which were allocated to related operating cost and expense line items, increased in aggregate by 211.1% to RMB17.0 million (US$2.5 million) in the third quarter of 2008 from RMB5.5 million in the corresponding period in 2007. The increase in share-based compensation expenses primarily reflects an increase in the number of options granted to employees.

Operating profit was RMB368.3 million (US$54.2 million), representing a 119.1% increase from the corresponding period in 2007. Operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) was RMB385.3 million (US$56.8 million) for the third quarter of 2008, a 122.0% increase from the corresponding period in 2007.

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), which is defined in this announcement as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-operating income and share-based compensation expenses, were RMB457.3 million (US$67.4 million) for the third quarter of 2008, representing a 104.7% increase from the corresponding period in 2007.

Income tax expense was RMB34.8 million (US$5.1 million), compared to an income tax expense of RMB2.6 million in the third quarter of 2007. The year- on-year increase in tax expenses was due to higher tax rates applicable to some of our PRC subsidiaries as their tax holidays either expired or partially elapsed.

Net income was RMB347.9 million (US$51.2 million), representing a 91.4% increase from the corresponding period in 2007. Basic and diluted EPS for the third quarter of 2008 amounted to RMB10.15 (US$1.50) and RMB10.00 (US$1.47), respectively.

Net income excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) was RMB364.9 million (US$53.7 million), a 94.9% increase from the corresponding period in 2007. Basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) for the third quarter of 2008 were RMB10.65 (US$1.57) and RMB10.49 (US$1.54), respectively.

As of September 30, 2008, Baidu's cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to RMB2.3 billion (US$338.0 million). Net operating cash inflow and capital expenditures on a cash basis for the third quarter of 2008 were RMB482.2 million (US$71.0 million) and RMB85.1 million (US$12.5 million), respectively. A portion of our capital expenditure for the quarter was related to the construction of Baidu's new campus facility.

Outlook for Fourth Quarter 2008

Baidu currently expects to generate total revenues in an amount ranging from RMB1,025 million (US$151 million) to RMB1,055 million (US$155 million) for the fourth quarter of 2008, representing an 80% to 85% increase from the corresponding period in 2007 and a 12% to 15% increase from the third quarter of 2008. This fourth quarter forecast reflects Baidu's current and preliminary view, which is subject to change.

    (1) This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into
        U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the
        reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S.
        dollars are made at a rate of RMB 6.7899 to USD 1.00, the effective
        noon buying rate as of September 30, 2008 in The City of New York for
        cable transfers of RMB as certified for customs purposes by the
        Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

Conference Call Information

Baidu's management will hold an earnings conference call on October 22, 2008 at 8:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time (8:00 AM, October 23, Beijing/Hong Kong time).

    Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
    US: +1-617-786-2902
    UK: +44-207-365-8426
    Hong Kong: +852-3002-1672
    Passcode for all regions: 55689997

A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until October 29, 2008:

International: +1-617-801-6888

Passcode: 69587650

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at http://ir.baidu.com .

About Baidu

Baidu.com, Inc. is the leading Chinese language Internet search provider. As a technology-based media company, Baidu aims to provide the best way for people to find information. In addition to serving Internet search users, Baidu provides an effective platform for businesses to reach potential customers. Baidu's ADSs, each of which represents one Class A ordinary share, currently trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "BIDU".

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook for the fourth quarter of 2008 and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Baidu's strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Baidu may also make written forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Baidu's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: our growth strategies; our future business development, results of operations and financial condition; our ability to attract and retain users and customers; competition in the Chinese language and Japanese language Internet search markets; competition for online marketing customers; changes in our revenues and certain cost or expense items as a percentage of our revenues; the outcome of ongoing, or any future, litigation or arbitration, including those relating to copyright and other intellectual property rights; the expected growth of the Chinese language and Japanese language Internet search markets and the number of Internet and broadband users in China; and Chinese governmental policies relating to the Internet and Internet content providers. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in our annual report on Form 20-F and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Baidu does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of October 22, 2008, and Baidu undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Baidu's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, Baidu uses the following measures which are non-GAAP financial measures: adjusted EBITDA, operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses, net income excluding share-based compensation expenses, and basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned "Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures" and "Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to adjusted EBITDA" set forth at the end of this release.

Baidu believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and liquidity by excluding certain expenses and expenditures that may not be indicative of its operating performance from a cash perspective. We believe that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management's internal comparisons to Baidu's historical performance and liquidity. Baidu computes its non-GAAP financial measures using the same consistent method from quarter to quarter since April 1, 2006. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of using non-GAAP operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses, net income excluding share-based compensation expenses, and basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses is that these non-GAAP measures exclude share-based compensation charge that has been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant recurring expense in our business. A limitation of using non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA is that it does not include all items that impact our net income for the period. Management compensates for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables have more details on the reconciliations between GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures.


                               Baidu.com, Inc.
                    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

                                               September 30      December 31,
    (in RMB thousands)                             2008              2007
                                                Unaudited          Audited

    ASSETS
        Current assets:
     Cash and cash equivalents                   2,088,554         1,350,600
     Short-term investments                        206,360           242,037
     Accounts receivable, net                      100,193            64,274
     Prepaid expenses and other current
      assets                                       109,597            65,996
     Deferred tax assets, net                        2,587             2,587
        Total current assets                     2,507,291         1,725,494

        Non-current assets:
     Fixed assets, net                             748,582           678,886
     Land use right, net                            95,008            96,472
     Intangible assets, net                         33,814            40,460
     Goodwill                                       51,081            51,093
     Investments, net                               20,197            15,439
     Deferred tax assets, net                       17,060            15,716
     Other non-current assets                       84,394            32,348
        Total non-current assets                 1,050,136           930,414

    TOTAL ASSETS                                 3,557,427         2,655,908

    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
        Current liabilities:
    Accrued expenses and other
     liabilities                                   371,745           359,310
    Customers' deposits                            357,884           257,577
    Deferred revenue                                 9,149            11,832
    Deferred income                                    633             2,485
        Total current liabilities                  739,411           631,204

        Non-current liabilities:
    Long-term payable                                   --             3,000
    Deferred income                                     --               332
        Total non-current liabilities                   --             3,332

    Total liabilities                              739,411           634,536

    Shareholders' equity
    Class A Ordinary Shares, Par value
     US$0.00005 per share, 825,000,000
     shares authorized, and 25,136,147
     shares and 25,413,789 shares issued
     and outstanding as at December 31,
     2007 and September 30, 2008                        11                10
    Class B Ordinary Shares, Par value
     US$0.00005 per share, 35,400,000
     shares authorized, and 8,996,842
     shares and 8,873,986 shares issued
     and outstanding as at December 31,
     2007 and September 30, 2008                         4                 4
    Additional paid-in capital                   1,254,593         1,171,575
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss          (127,770)          (81,953)
    Retained earnings                            1,691,178           931,736
    Total shareholders' equity                   2,818,016         2,021,372

    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
     EQUITY                                      3,557,427         2,655,908



                               Baidu.com, Inc.
                 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

                                               For the Three Months Ended
                                             September   September
                                                30,         30,      June 30,
    (in RMB thousands except for share,        2008        2007        2008
     per share information)                  Unaudited   Unaudited   Unaudited

     Revenues:
      Online marketing services               918,179     496,120     802,183
      Other services                              946         410         428
     Total revenues                           919,125     496,530     802,611

     Operating costs and expenses:
     Cost of revenues (note 1, 2)            (309,342)   (180,704)   (280,980)
     Selling, general and administrative
      (note 2)                               (163,247)   (110,312)   (174,213)
     Research and development (note 2)        (78,231)    (37,433)    (71,078)
     Total operating costs and expenses      (550,820)   (328,449)   (526,271)

     Operating profit                         368,305     168,081     276,340

     Other income:
     Interest income                           11,375      12,519      10,378
     Exchange loss, net                            (5)       (331)       (204)
     Other income, net                          3,009       4,040       7,032
     Total other income                        14,379      16,228      17,206

     Income before income taxes               382,684     184,309     293,546

     Income taxes                             (34,825)     (2,580)    (28,561)

     Net income                               347,859     181,729     264,985


    Earnings per share for Class A and
     Class B ordinary shares:
        Basic                                   10.15        5.35        7.74
        Diluted                                 10.00        5.23        7.62

    Weighted average aggregate number of
     Class A and Class B ordinary shares
     outstanding:
        Basic                              34,257,974  33,983,137  34,217,081
        Diluted                            34,786,353  34,763,639  34,786,342

     (1) Cost of revenues are detailed as
      follows:
     Business tax and surcharges              (57,288)    (30,702)    (49,511)
     Traffic acquisition costs               (108,797)    (59,155)   (101,693)
     Bandwidth costs                          (48,029)    (31,837)    (43,012)
     Depreciation costs                       (56,907)    (40,654)    (57,790)
     Operational costs                        (37,379)    (17,979)    (27,795)
     Share-based compensation expenses           (942)       (377)     (1,179)
     Total cost of revenues                  (309,342)   (180,704)   (280,980)

     (2) Includes share-based compensation
      expenses as follows:
     Cost of revenues                            (942)       (377)     (1,179)
     Selling, general and administrative       (6,933)        (68)    (16,484)
     Research and development                  (9,149)     (5,027)    (11,618)
     Total share-based compensation
      expenses                                (17,024)     (5,472)    (29,281)


  Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the nearest
          comparable GAAP measures (*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited)

                                     Three months ended September 30, 2007
                                 GAAP Result    Adjustment   Non-GAAP Results
    Operating profit               168,081         5,472          173,553

                                     Three months ended September 30, 2007
                                 GAAP Result    Adjustment   Non-GAAP Results
    Net income                     181,729         5,472          187,201


                                        Three months ended June 30, 2008
                                 GAAP Result      Adjustment  Non-GAAP Results
    Operating profit               276,340          29,281        305,621

                                        Three months ended June 30, 2008
                                 GAAP Result      Adjustment  Non-GAAP Results
    Net income                     264,985          29,281        294,266


                                    Three months ended  September 30, 2008
                                 GAAP Result      Adjustment  Non-GAAP Results
    Operating profit               368,305          17,024        385,329

                                    Three months ended  September 30, 2008
                                 GAAP Result      Adjustment  Non-GAAP Results
    Net income                     347,859          17,024        364,883

    (*) The adjustment is only for share-based compensation.


  Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to adjusted
                   EBITDA(*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited)

                       Three     As a    Three     As a      Three      As a
                      months     % of   months     % of     months      % of
                       ended    total    ended    total      ended     total
                     September revenues June 30, revenues September   revenues
                      30, 2007            2008             30, 2008
    Net cash
      provided by
      operating
      activities       254,870    51%   403,378     50%     482,172      52%

       Changes in
        assets and
        liabilities,
        net of
        effects of
        acquisitions   (17,800)   -4%   (37,893)    -5%     (45,293)     -5%
       Income taxes
        expenses         2,580     1%    28,561      4%      34,825       4%
       Interest income
        and other, net (16,228)   -3%   (17,206)    -2%     (14,379)     -1%

    Adjusted EBITDA    223,422    45%   376,840     47%      457,325     50%

    (*) Definition of adjusted EBITDA: earnings before interest, taxes,
        depreciation, amortization,  other non-operating income, and share-
        based compensation expenses.


    For more information, please contact:

    Investor inquiries:

    China
     Linda Sun
     Baidu.com, Inc.
     Tel:   +86-10-8262-1188
     Email: ir@baidu.com

     Helen Plummer
     Ogilvy Financial, Beijing
     Tel:   +86-10-8520-3090
     Email: helen.plummer@ogilvy.com

    U.S.
     Thomas Smith
     Ogilvy Financial, New York
     Tel:   +1-212-880-5269
     Email: thomas.smith@ogilvypr.com

    Media inquiries:

     Ceren Wende
     Ogilvy Financial, Beijing
     Tel:   +86-10-8520-6514
     Email: ceren.wende@ogilvy.com

SOURCE Baidu.com, Inc.