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Baidu Announces First Quarter 2006 Results
Strong Revenue and Earnings Growth Continues
BEIJING, May 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Baidu.com, Inc. (Nasdaq: BIDU), the leading Chinese language Internet search provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006.(1)
First Quarter 2006 Highlights * Total revenues increased by 18.0% sequentially or 196.8% year-over-year to RMB135.6 million ($16.9 million). * Net income increased by 43.5% sequentially or 1309.0% year-over-year to RMB35.2 million ($4.4 million). Basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") were RMB1.07 ($0.13) and RMB1.02 ($0.13), respectively. * Net income excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) was RMB43.5 million (US$5.4 million). Basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) were RMB1.31 ($0.16) and RMB1.26 ($0.16), respectively. * The number of active online marketing customers grew to over 74,000, an increase of 17.5% from the previous quarter.
"Baidu posted another strong quarter as we continued to extend our leadership in the Chinese search market," said Robin Li, Baidu's Chairman and CEO. "Our customer base expanded as we further strengthened our distribution capability and as companies in China increasingly realized the benefits of Baidu's pay-for-performance online marketing platform."
"Traffic growth remained strong as we continued to improve our core search function and enhance user experience. We also launched a number of new products and services that meet our users' search needs and allow them to interact through a unique community search environment."
New products and features launched in 2006 to date include Baidu Ancient Chinese Literature Search, Baidu Government Search, Baidu Postal Code Search and Baidupedia. Baidupedia, together with Baidu Post Bar and Baidu Knows, form a trio of knowledge-based search products that reflect the collective wisdom of users, creating a powerful platform for online communities.
"Less than expected seasonality impact combined with continued improvement in our monetization algorithm contributed to the strong revenue growth in the first quarter," said Shawn Wang, Baidu's CFO. "And, the strong top line enabled us to deliver robust earnings, which reflect the scalability inherent in our business model."
"During the first quarter, we continued to invest in our technology and product innovation, as well as sales and distribution infrastructure," Mr. Wang continued. "We are very encouraged by the demonstrated strength of our business and the potential of China's search market. We remain committed to making investments for the long-term."
First Quarter 2006 Results
Baidu reported total revenues of RMB135.6 million ($16.9 million) for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006, representing an 18.0% increase from the previous quarter and a 196.8% increase from the corresponding period in 2005. This exceeded the top end of the Company's previous revenue guidance for the quarter, despite the impact of the long Chinese New Year holiday, during which there is typically less Internet usage and online marketing activity.
Online marketing revenues for the first quarter were RMB132.1 million ($16.5 million), representing an 18.2% increase from the fourth quarter of 2005 and a 207.0% increase from the first quarter of 2005. The growth was driven by the increase in the number of active online marketing customers, which increased 17.5% from the fourth quarter of 2005 to more than 74,000 as of March 31, 2006. Customer expansion was driven by the increased effectiveness of the Company's direct sales offices and distributor network. Revenue per online marketing customer for the first quarter remained stable at RMB1,774 ($221.3).
Traffic acquisition cost (TAC) as a component of cost of revenues was RMB12.3 million ($1.5 million), representing 9.1% of total revenues, compared to 7.8% in the fourth quarter of 2005. The increase in TAC as a percentage of revenues primarily reflects the continued growth in contextual marketing products in conjunction with Baidu Union websites and increase in the number of Baidu Union members.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter were RMB50.3 million ($6.3 million), representing an increase of 2.0% from the previous quarter and an increase of 145.2% from the first quarter of 2005.
Research and development expenses were RMB15.5 million ($1.9 million), representing an 8.7% sequential increase and a 136.7% increase from the corresponding period in 2005, primarily due to expansion of headcount.
Share-based compensation expenses, which were allocated to related expense line items pursuant to the requirement of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 107, increased in aggregate to RMB 12.8 million ($1.6 million) in the first quarter of 2006 from RMB 10.5 million in the previous quarter. The sequential increase in share-based compensation expenses was primarily due to adoption of SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment. (Please see section entitled "Changes in Accounting Principle" below for more information.)
Operating profit on a GAAP basis was RMB26.9 million ($3.4 million), representing an 89.3% increase from the fourth quarter of 2005 and an 883.0% increase from the first quarter of 2005. Operating profit excluding share- based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) was RMB39.7 million ($5.0 million) for the first quarter of 2006, a 61.0% increase sequentially and a 347.4% increase from the corresponding period in 2005.
Net income on a GAAP basis was RMB35.2 million ($4.4 million), representing a 43.5% increase from the previous quarter and a 1309.0% increase from the first quarter of 2005. Basic and diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2006 amounted to RMB1.07 ($0.13) and RMB1.02 ($0.13), respectively.
Net income excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) was RMB43.5 million ($5.4 million), a 24.1% increase from the previous quarter and a 402.7% increase from the first quarter of 2005. Basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) for the first quarter of 2006 was RMB1.31 ($0.16) and RMB1.26 ($0.16), respectively.
As of March 31, 2006 the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB975.9 million ($121.7 million). Net operating cash flow and capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2006 were RMB 94.5 million ($11.8 million) and RMB12.4 million ($1.5 million), respectively.
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), which is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-operating income, share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, were RMB52.2 million ($6.5 million) for the first quarter of 2006, representing a 42.8% increase from the previous quarter and a 270.4% increase from the corresponding period in 2005.
Outlook for Second Quarter 2006
Baidu currently expects to generate total revenues in an amount ranging from RMB186 million ($23 million) to RMB193 million ($24 million) in the second quarter of 2006, representing a 167% to 177% increase from the corresponding period in 2005. This forecast reflects Baidu's current and preliminary view, which is subject to change.
Changes in Accounting Principle
Beginning on January 1, 2006, Baidu has adopted SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which requires measurement of compensation cost for share-based awards at fair value on the date of grant. The fair value of restricted shares is determined based on the quoted price of Baidu's ordinary shares, while the fair value of share options is determined using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, is recognized as an expense over the service period.
Baidu has selected the modified prospective method as its transition method of SFAS 123(R) adoption. The application of modified prospective method has resulted in a cumulative benefit of change in accounting principle of RMB4.6 million ($0.6 million) in the first quarter of 2006, which reflects the cumulative impact of estimating future forfeitures for the options granted after our initial public offering but prior to January 1, 2006. The cumulative benefit of change in accounting principle was presented in a separated line in the consolidated statement of income for the first quarter of 2006.
With the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company expects its 2006 full year share-based compensation expenses for awards granted to employees prior to April 1, 2006 to be RMB37.7 million ($4.7 million). This does not include the aforementioned cumulative benefit of change in accounting principle nor expenses to be recognized over the remainder of the year related to employee share awards that are granted after April 1, 2006 or non-employee share awards that have been or may be granted.
In addition, the Company adopted SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 which requires share-based compensation to be presented in the same manner as cash compensation rather than as a separate line item on the statement of income. Share-based compensation expenses recognized in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation in the current period.
Conference Call Information
Baidu's management will hold an earnings conference call at 8 PM on May 9, 2006 U.S. Eastern Daylight Time (8 AM on May 10, 2006 Beijing/Hong Kong time).
Dial-in details for the conference call are as follows: US: +1 617 213 8891 UK: +44 20 7365 8426 Hong Kong: +852 3002 1672 Passcode for all regions: 51746180
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until 11 PM on May 12, 2006 U.S. Eastern Daylight Time.
International: +1 617 801 6888
Passcode: 67562892
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at http://ir.baidu.com.
About Baidu
Baidu.com, Inc. is the leading Chinese language Internet search provider. As a technology-based media company, Baidu aims to provide the best way for people to find information. In addition to serving individual Internet search users, Baidu provides an effective platform for businesses to reach potential customers. Baidu's ADSs, each of which represents one Class A ordinary share, currently trade on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol "BIDU".
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook for second quarter 2006 and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Baidu's strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Baidu may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Baidu's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: our growth strategies; our future business development, results of operations and financial condition; our ability to attract and retain users and customers; competition in the Chinese language Internet search market; changes in our revenues and certain cost or expense items as a percentage of our revenues; the outcome of ongoing, or any future, litigation or arbitration, including those relating to copyright and other intellectual property rights; the expected growth of the Chinese language Internet search market and the number of Internet and broadband users in China; and Chinese governmental policies relating to the Internet and Internet content providers. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in our registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Baidu does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement Baidu's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, Baidu uses the following measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures by the SEC: adjusted EBITDA, operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses, net income excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, and basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned "Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures" and "Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to adjusted EBITDA" set forth at the end of this release.
Baidu believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the performance of Baidu's liquidity and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management's internal comparisons to Baidu's historical liquidity. Baidu computes its non-GAAP financial measures using the same consistent method from quarter to quarter. The accompanying tables have more details on the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures and the related reconciliations between these financial measures.
(1) This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are based on the effective exchange rate as of March 31, 2006, which was RMB8.0167 to US$1.00. Baidu.com, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, (in RMB thousands) 2006 2005 Unaudited Audited ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 975,949 900,593 Accounts receivable, net of allowance 21,702 22,353 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 29,550 10,957 Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance 1,362 1,449 Total current assets 1,028,563 935,352 Non-current assets: Fixed assets, net 100,579 96,420 Prepayment for land use rights 77,200 77,200 Intangible assets, net 16,163 13,303 Goodwill 17,786 9,287 Investments 2,004 2,018 Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance 3,323 2,843 Other 3,746 - Total non-current assets 220,801 201,071 TOTAL ASSETS 1,249,364 1,136,423 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accrued expenses and other liabilities 89,009 53,137 Customers' deposits 87,800 70,327 Deferred revenue 7,474 7,658 Deferred income 2,866 124 Total current liabilities 187,149 131,246 Non-current liabilities: Long-term payable 7,000 - Deferred income 3,416 124 Total non-current liabilities 10,416 124 Total liabilities 197,565 131,370 Shareholders' equity Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share, 825,000,000 shares authorized and 13,116,895 shares issued and outstanding as at March 31, 2006 and 9,460,426 shares as at December 31, 2005 6 4 Class B Ordinary Shares, Par value US$0.00005 per share, 35,400,000 shares authorized and 20,064,287 shares issued and outstanding as at March 31, 2006 and 23,485,336 shares as at December 31, 2005 8 10 Additional paid-in capital 1,026,807 1,009,488 Foreign currency translation adjustment (11,264) (5,451) Retained earnings 36,242 1,002 Total shareholders' equity 1,051,799 1,005,053 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,249,364 1,136,423 Baidu.com, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three Months Ended (in RMB thousands except for share, March 31, March 31, December 31, per share information) 2006 2005 2005 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Revenues: Online marketing services 132,052 43,019 111,739 Others 3,522 2,657 3,161 Total revenues 135,574 45,676 114,900 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of revenues (note 1,2) (42,777) (15,846) (37,022) Selling, general and administrative (note 2) (50,329) (20,523) (49,359) Research and development (note 2) (15,544) (6,568) (14,296) Total operating costs and expenses (108,650) (42,937) (100,677) Operating profit 26,924 2,739 14,223 Other income Interest income, net 8,929 777 8,162 Foreign exchange loss, net (89) - (109) Other, net 723 - 125 Total other income 9,563 777 8,178 Income before income tax and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 36,487 3,516 22,401 Income tax expense (5,850) (1,015) 2,148 Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 30,637 2,501 24,549 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 4,603 - - Net income 35,240 2,501 24,549 Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares: Basic EPS Basic (prior to cumulative effect of change in accounting principle) 0.93 0.22 0.75 Basic (cumulative effect of change in accounting principle) 0.14 - - 1.07 0.22 0.75 Diluted EPS Diluted (prior to cumulative effect of change in accounting principle) 0.89 0.08 0.71 Diluted (cumulative effect of change in accounting principle) 0.13 - - 1.02 0.08 0.71 Weighted average aggregate number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding: Basic 33,065,951 11,507,953 32,945,046 Diluted 34,472,978 29,807,745 34,584,637 Pro forma earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares(2): Basic 1.07 0.09 0.75 Diluted 1.02 0.08 0.71 Pro forma weighted average aggregate number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding on an as converted basis for Class A and Class B ordinary shares: Basic 33,065,951 28,156,830 32,945,046 Diluted 34,472,978 29,807,745 34,584,637 (1) Cost of revenues excluding share-based compensation expenses are detailed as follows: Business tax and surcharges (8,400) (3,048) (7,470) Traffic acquisition costs (12,298) (2,339) (8,943) Bandwidth costs (7,607) (3,821) (6,728) Depreciation costs (10,201) (3,719) (9,117) Operational costs excluding share-based compensation (3,970) (2,691) (4,594) Total cost of revenues excluding share-based compensation expenses (42,476) (15,618) (36,852) (2) Includes share-based compensation expenses are allocated as follows: Cost of revenues (301) (228) (170) Selling, general and administrative (9,085) (4,825) (6,981) Research and development (3,427) (1,089) (3,302) Total share-based compensation expenses (12,813) (6,142) (10,453) (2) Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the period plus the number of ordinary shares resulting from the assumed conversion of all the outstanding redeemable convertible preferred share upon closing of the initial public offering as if the conversion had occurred at the beginning of the period, or when the preferred shares were issued, if later. Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures (*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited) Three months ended March 31, 2005 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Operating profit 2,739 6,142 8,881 Three months ended March 31, 2005 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Net income 2,501 6,142 8,643 Three months ended December 31, 2005 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Operating profit 14,223 10,453 24,676 Three months ended December 31, 2005 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Net income 24,549 10,453 35,002 Three months ended March 31, 2006 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Operating profit 26,924 12,813 39,737 Three months ended March 31, 2006 GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results Net income 35,240 8,210 43,450 (*) The adjustment is only for share-based compensation and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principle. Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to adjusted EBITDA(*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited): Three months ended As a % March 31, 2005 of revenues Net cash provided by operating activities 14,811 32% Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (952) -2% Provision for income taxes 1,015 2% Interest income and other, net (777) -2% Adjusted EBITDA 14,097 30% Three months ended As a % December 31, 2005 of revenues Net cash provided by operating activities 62,045 54% Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (15,155) -13% Provision for income taxes (2,148) -2% Interest income and other, net (8,178) -7% Adjusted EBITDA 36,564 32% Three months ended As a % March 31, 2006 of revenues Net cash provided by operating activities 94,526 70% Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (38,592) -28% Provision for income taxes 5,850 4% Interest income and other, net (9,563) -7% Adjusted EBITDA 52,221 39% (*) Definition of adjusted EBITDA: earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-operating income, share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principle.
SOURCE Baidu.com, Inc. -0- 05/09/2006 /CONTACT: China - Cynthia He, Baidu.com, Inc. (Beijing), Tel: +86 10 8262 1188, ir@baidu.com; Philip Lisio, Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (Beijing), Tel: +86 10 8520 6505, philip.lisio@ogilvy.com; U.S. - Thomas Smith, Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (New York), +1-212-880-5269, thomas.smith@ogilvypr.com / /Web site: http://ir.baidu.com / (BIDU) CO: Baidu.com, Inc. ST: China IN: MLM CPR SU: ASI ERN CCA ERP MC -- NYTU201 -- 2826 05/09/2006 16:30 EDT http://www.prnewswire.com