Exhibit No. |
Description | |
99.1 | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | |
99.2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |
101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document—this instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are not embedded within the Inline XBRL document | |
101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
BAIDU, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Herman Yu | |
Name: | Herman Yu | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
As of |
||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
Notes |
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
|||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
4 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of RMB |
2 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts due from related parties |
19 | |||||||||||||||
Other current assets, net |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total current assets |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Non-current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed assets, net |
9 | |||||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights, net |
5 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments, net |
4 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts due from related parties |
19 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
||||||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use |
13 | |||||||||||||||
Other non-current assets |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total non-current assets |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total assets |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities , 2020, respectively) |
1 | |||||||||||||||
Short-term loans |
10 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Deferred income |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term loans, current portion |
10 | |||||||||||||||
Notes payable, current portion |
11 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties |
19 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities |
13 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Non-current liabilities, 2020, respectively): |
1 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income |
||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties |
19 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term loans |
10 | |||||||||||||||
Notes payable |
11 | |||||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes |
12 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities |
13 | |||||||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total non-current liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
Notes |
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
|||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Equity |
||||||||||||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares, par value US$ |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Class B Ordinary Shares, par value US$ |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
6 | |||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
6 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Baidu, Inc. shareholders’ equity |
||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
6 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total equity |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30 |
||||||||||||||||
Notes |
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
|||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Online marketing services |
||||||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
2 | |||||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
||||||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) profit |
( |
) |
||||||||||||||
Other income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss, net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Loss from equity method investments |
4 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||
Others, net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
Total other income (loss), net |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
14 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
||||||||||||||||
Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares : |
18 | |||||||||||||||
Basic |
||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals ): |
18 | |||||||||||||||
Basic |
||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
16 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
||||||||||||||||
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||||
Six months ended June 30 |
||||||||||||
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash generated from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation of fixed assets and computer parts |
||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
||||||||||||
Deferred income tax, net |
||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
||||||||||||
Investment and interest income |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Amortization and impairment of licensed copyrights |
||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of produced content |
||||||||||||
Impairment of other assets |
||||||||||||
Loss from equity method investments |
||||||||||||
Barter transaction revenue |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Other non-cash expenses |
||||||||||||
Other operating activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and disposals: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Amounts due from related parties |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Licensed copyrights , net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Produced content |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Other assets |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenue |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Deferred income |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties |
( |
) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Acquisition of fixed assets |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Acquisition of licensed copyrights |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Acquisition of intangible assets excluding licensed copyrights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Purchases of held-to-maturity |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Maturities of held-to-maturity |
||||||||||||
Purchases of available-for-sale |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Sales and maturities of available-for-sale |
||||||||||||
Purchases of other long-term investments |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of long-term investments |
||||||||||||
Disposal of subsidiary’s shares |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Repayment of loans provided to related parties |
||||||||||||
Other investing activities |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30 |
||||||||||||
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from short-term loans |
||||||||||||
Repayment s of short-term loans |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Repayments of long-term loans |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term notes, net of issuance costs |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Repayment of long-term notes |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes, net of issuance costs |
||||||||||||
Purchase of capped call |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiaries’ shares |
||||||||||||
Repurchase of ordinary shares |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of share options |
||||||||||||
Other financing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the period |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Supplemental disclosure: |
||||||||||||
Acquisition of fixed assets included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
||||||||||||
Acquisition of licensed copyrights included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
||||||||||||
Acquisition of licensed copyrights from nonmonetary content exchanges |
• | Beijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd. (“Baidu Netcom”), controlled by the Company; |
• | Beijing Perusal Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Perusal”), controlled by the Company; |
• | Beijing iQIYI Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing iQIYI”), and other VIEs controlled by iQIYI, Inc. (“iQIYI VIEs”); and |
• | Other VIEs controlled by the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries. |
As of December 31, 2019 |
As of June 30, 2020 |
|||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||
Total current assets |
||||||||||||
Fixed assets, net |
||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights, net |
||||||||||||
Long-term investments, net |
||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use |
||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||
Total non-current assets |
||||||||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
||||||||||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenue |
||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities |
||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||
Total current third-party liabilities |
||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities |
||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||
Total non-current third-party liabilities |
||||||||||||
Amounts due to the Company and its non-VIE subsidiaries, net |
||||||||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
|||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Total revenues |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) |
• | The content distinction for capitalization of production costs of an episodic television series and production costs of films is removed; |
• | Entities are required to test films and license agreements for program material for impairment at a film group level when the film or license agreements are predominantly monetized with other films and license agreements; |
• | Entities shall assess estimates of the use of a film in a film group and account for such changes prospectively; |
• | Cash outflows for the costs incurred to obtain rights for both produced and licensed content are required to be reported as operating cash outflows in the statement of cash flows |
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Online marketing |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
iQIYI membership service |
||||||||||||
iQIYI content distribution |
||||||||||||
Others |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other revenue |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total revenue |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMB |
US$ |
|||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||
Purchase consideration |
||||||||
Net assets acquired, excluding intangible assets and the related deferred tax liabilities |
||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Pre-existing interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Noncontrolling interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Goodwill |
||||||||
As of December 31, 2019 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost or Amortized cost |
Gross unrecognized holding gains |
Gross unrecognized holding losses |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
— | — | — |
As of June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost or Amortized cost |
Gross unrecognized holding gains |
Gross unrecognized holding losses |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
— |
— |
— |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
— |
— |
— |
As of December 31, 2019 |
As of June 31, 2020 |
As of June 31, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Initial cost basis |
||||||||||||
Cumulative unrealized gains |
||||||||||||
Cumulative unrealized losses (including impairment) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Total carrying value |
||||||||||||
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Gross unrealized gains |
||||||||||||
Gross unrealized losses (including impairment) (i) (ii) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities held |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Net realized gains on equity securities sold |
||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) recognized in others, net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
(i) | Gross unrealized losses (downward adjustments excluding impairment) were nil and RMB six-month periods ended June 30, 2019 and 2020, respectively. |
(ii) | Including re-measurement losses of nil and RMBsix-month periods ended June 30, 2019 and 2020, respectively. |
As of December 31, 2019 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost or Amortized cost |
Gross unrecognized holding gains |
Gross unrecognized holding losses |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity investments at fair value with readily determinable fair value |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments accounted for at fair value |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term held-to-maturity |
— | ( |
) | — | — |
As of June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost or Amortized cost |
Gross unrecognized holding gains |
Gross unrecognized holding losses |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity investments at fair value with readily determinable fair value |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments accounted for at fair value |
— | — | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term held-to-maturity |
— | — | — |
As of December 31, |
As of June 30, |
|||||||||||
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Due in 1 year |
— | — | ||||||||||
Due in 1 year through 5 years |
||||||||||||
Due in 5 years through 10 years |
— | — | ||||||||||
Not due at a single maturity date |
||||||||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2019 |
||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying value |
Accumulated amortization |
Impairment amount |
Net carrying value |
|||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
|||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights |
||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Less: current portion: |
||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights—non current |
||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
||||||||||||||||
( |
) |
As of June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying value |
Accumulated amortization |
Impairment amount |
Net carrying value |
|||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights |
||||||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
Less: current portion: |
||||||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
Licensed copyrights—non current |
||||||||||||||||||||
—Broadcasting rights |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
—Sublicensing rights |
||||||||||||||||||||
( |
) | ( |
) |
RMB |
US$ |
|||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||
Six months ended December 31, 2020 |
||||||||
Between 1 and 2 years |
||||||||
Between 2 and 3 years |
||||||||
Between 3 and 4 years |
Attributable to Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ordinary shares |
Additional paid-in capital |
Retained earnings |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Noncontrolling interests |
Total shareholders’ equity |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of shares |
Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2018 |
— |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
— | — | — | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
— | — | — | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business combinations |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares by the Company’s subsidiaries to noncontrolling interests |
— | — | ( |
) | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based awards |
— | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement of ordinary shares |
( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid and payable by the Company’s subsidiaries |
— | — | — | — | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Disposal of subsidiaries’ shares |
— | — | — | — | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of redeemable noncontrolling interests |
— | — | — | ( |
) | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity component of convertible senior notes, net of issuance costs |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of capped call |
— | — | ( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at Jun e 30, 2019 (unaudited) |
— |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Attributable to Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ordinary shares |
Additional paid-in capital |
Retained earnings |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
Noncontrolling interests |
Total shareholders’ equity |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of shares |
Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2019 |
— |
( |
) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
— | — | — | ( |
) | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
— | — | — | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income |
— | — | — | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Business combinations |
— | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares by the Company’s subsidiaries to noncontrolling interest |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based awards |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid and payable by a subsidiary |
— | — | — | — | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of redeemable noncontrolling interests |
— | — | — | ( |
) | — | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Others |
— | — | ( |
) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement of ordinary shares |
( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at June 30, 2020 (unaudited) |
— |
( |
) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at June 30, 2020, in US$ (unaudited) |
— |
— |
( |
) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurement or disclosure at December 31, 2019 using |
||||||||||||||||
Total fair value at December 31, 2019 |
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) |
Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) |
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
|||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
|||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||
Fair value disclosure |
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents |
||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
||||||||||||||||
Money market fund |
||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term notes payable |
||||||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes |
||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurements on a recurring basis |
||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments |
||||||||||||||||
Equity investments at fair value with readily determinable fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Investments accounted for at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
||||||||||||||||
Other non-current assets |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
||||||||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties, current |
||||||||||||||||
Financial liability |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities measured at fair value |
— |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurement or disclosure at June 30, 2020 using |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total fair value at June 30, 2020 |
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) |
Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) |
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
|||||||||||||||||
RMB |
USD |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value disclosure |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents |
||||||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
||||||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term notes payable |
||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurement on a recurring basis |
||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Equity investments at fair value with readily determinable fair value |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment accounted for at fair value |
||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties, current |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financial liability |
||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities measured at fair value |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts |
||||
RMB |
||||
(In millions) |
||||
(unaudited) |
||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
||||
Additions |
||||
Disposals |
( |
) | ||
Net unrealized fair value decrease recognized in earning |
( |
) | ||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
||||
Balance at June 30, 2020, in US$ |
||||
Amounts |
||||
RMB |
||||
(In millions) |
||||
(unaudited) |
||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
||||
Additions |
||||
Disposal |
( |
) | ||
Reclassification |
||||
Net unrealized fair value increase recognized in other comprehensive income |
||||
Accrued interest |
||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
||||
Balance at June 30, 2020, in US$ |
||||
Total fair value |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable inputs (Level 2) |
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
Fair value adjustment |
Impairment |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurements on a non-recurring basis |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2019 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments |
— | ( |
) | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets |
— | — | — | — | — | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term investments (i) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets |
— | — | ( |
) | ( |
) |
(i) |
The Company recognized impairment charges of long-term investments during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, due to the outbreak of COVID-19 resulting declined financial performances and changes in business circumstances of theses investees. |
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
||||||||||||
Research and development |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2019 |
As of June 30, 2020 |
As of June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Computer equipment |
||||||||||||
Office building |
||||||||||||
Office building related facility machinery and equipment |
||||||||||||
Vehicles |
||||||||||||
Office equipment |
||||||||||||
Leasehold improvements |
||||||||||||
Construction in progress |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue date |
Principal amount (US$ million) |
Mature date |
Effective interest rate |
|||||||||||||
2022 Ten-year Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2019 Notes |
% (i) | |||||||||||||||
2020 Notes |
% (i) | |||||||||||||||
2025 Ten-year Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2022 Five-year Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2027 Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2023 Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2028 March Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2024 Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2028 November Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2025 Five-year Notes |
% | |||||||||||||||
2030 Notes |
% |
(i) |
The 2019 Notes and 2020 Notes were fully repaid when they became due. |
As of December 31, 2019 |
As of June 30, 2020 |
|||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Principal amount |
||||||||||||
Unamortized discount and debt issuance cost |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2019 |
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 |
|||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Operating lease cost (i) |
||||||||||||
Cash payments for operating leases |
||||||||||||
ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities |
(i) | Excluding cost of short-term contracts. |
Operating leases |
||||||||
RMB |
US$ |
|||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||
Period ending June 30, |
||||||||
2021 |
||||||||
2022 |
||||||||
2023 |
||||||||
2024 |
||||||||
2025 |
||||||||
Thereafter |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total future lease payments |
||||||||
Less: Imputed interest |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total lease liability balance |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
Unrealized gains (losses) on available- for-sale investments |
Total |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
( |
) |
||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassification |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interests |
||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2019 |
( |
) |
||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassification |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive loss |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2020, in US$ |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale |
||||||||||||
Other comprehensive ( loss) before reclassification/income |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income |
||||||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income |
( |
) | ||||||||||
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
June 30, 2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||
Accretion of the redeemable noncontrolling interests |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
Numerator for basic EPS computation |
||||||||||||
Impact of investees’ diluted earnings per share |
( |
) | ||||||||||
Numerator for diluted EPS computation |
||||||||||||
For the six months ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2019 |
June 30, 2020 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A |
Class B |
Class A |
Class A |
Class B |
Class B |
|||||||||||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
US$ |
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions, except for number of shares, per share and per ADS data) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share – basic: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of net income available to ordinary shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Denominator used for earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share—basic |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings per share – diluted: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of net income available to ordinary shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reallocation of net income available to ordinary shareholders as a result of conversion of Class B to Class A shares |
— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Allocation of net income available to ordinary shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Class B to Class A ordinary shares |
— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based awards |
— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Denominator used for earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share—diluted |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings per ADS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator used for earnings per ADS—basic |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator used for earnings per ADS—diluted |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per ADS—basic |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per ADS—diluted |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
As of June 30, |
|||||||||||
2019 |
2020 |
2020 |
||||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
Amounts due from related parties, current: |
||||||||||||
Trip (i) |
||||||||||||
Du Xiaoman (ii) |
||||||||||||
Investee A (iii) |
||||||||||||
Investee C (iv) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other related parties (v) |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Amounts due from related parties, non-current: |
||||||||||||
Du Xiaoman (ii) |
||||||||||||
Other related parties (v i ) |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Amounts due to related parties, current: |
||||||||||||
Trip (v i i) |
||||||||||||
Du Xiaoman (v i ii) |
||||||||||||
Investee A (i x ) |
||||||||||||
Investee B (x) |
||||||||||||
Other related parties (x i ) |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Amounts due to related parties, non-current: |
||||||||||||
Du Xiaoman (x i i) |
||||||||||||
Investee B (x) |
||||||||||||
Other related parties (x i ii) |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) | The balances mainly represent amounts arising from services the Company provided to Trip. |
(ii) | The balance represents long-term loans due from Du Xiaoman with interest rates ranging from |
(iii) | The balances mainly represent an interest-bearing loan provided to Investee A, which is an equity investee.As of June 30, 2020, the Company was in the process of acquiring the equity interest that it does not currently own for approximately US$ |
(iv) | The balances mainly represent amounts arising from services including online marketing services and cloud services the Company provided to Investee C. |
(v) | The balances mainly represent amounts arising from services the Company provided to its investees in ordinary course of business . |
(vi) | The balance consists of amount due from the Company’s investees in the ordinary course of business . |
(vii) | The balances mainly represent amounts arising from services provided by Trip. |
(vi i i) |
The balance represents amount due to Du Xiaoman arising from services provided by Du Xiaoman to the Company in the ordinary course of business and for other unsettled payments, and loans provided by Du Xiaoman. |
( i x ) |
The balances mainly represent amounts arising from hardware products purchased from Investee A, and an interest-bearing loan provided by the Investee A. |
(x) | The balances mainly represent deferred revenue relating to the future services to be provided by the Company to Investee B which is an equity method investment investe . e |
(x i ) |
The balances mainly represent amounts arising from services including advertising services and purchase of content assets provided by the Company’s investees and amounts payable for acquiring the equity interest of the Company’s investees . |
(x i i) |
The balance represents mainly interest-free long-term loans provided by Du Xiaoman maturing at |
(xi i i) |
The balance represents mainly deferred revenue relating to the future services to be provided by the Company to investees. |
For the six months ended June 30, 2019 |
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Baidu Core |
iQIYI |
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Baidu Core |
iQIYI |
Intersegment eliminations |
Consolidated |
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Exhibit 99.2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Consolidated revenues. Our total revenues decreased by 4% from RMB50.4 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB48.6 billion (US$6.9 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Our online marketing revenues for Baidu Core decreased by 11% from RMB32.7 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB28.9 billion (US$4.1 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, mainly due to weakness in online advertising demand as our customers in industries that are negatively impacted by the outbreak of COVID-19, including healthcare, travel, franchising, auto/transportation and financial services, reduced their budgets on online advertising and marketing.
Our online marketing revenues for iQIYI decreased by 28% from RMB4.3 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB3.1 billion (US$442 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to the challenging macroeconomic environment in China related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Other revenues increased by 23% from RMB13.6 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB16.6 billion (US$2.4 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, which was primarily due to the growth of subscription services of iQIYI, cloud services and smart transportation solutions.
Consolidated operating costs and expenses. Our total operating costs and expenses decreased by 11% from RMB51.2 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB45.4 billion (US$6.4 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Cost of Revenues. Our cost of revenues decreased by 10% from RMB31.0 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB27.8 billion (US$3.9 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in traffic acquisition costs, sales tax and surcharges, and costs of goods sold. The decrease in traffic acquisition costs reflected decreasing union revenues, as the Company focused on growing in-app search and optimizing profitability over revenue growth.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 27% from RMB11.3 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB8.3 billion (US$1.2 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020. This decrease was primarily due to decreased investment in channel spending and promotional marketing, as well as lower personnel related expenses.
Research and Development Expenses. Our research and development expenses increased by 4% from RMB8.9 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB9.3 billion (US$1.3 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to an increase in research and development personnel-related expenses.
Operating profit (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we generated an operating profit of RMB3.2 billion (US$454 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to an operating loss of RMB703 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Total other income (loss). Our total other loss was RMB677 million (US$95 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily attributable to impairment losses on long-term investments and losses from equity method investments, which reflects the impact of COVID-19. In the six months ended June 30, 2019, our total other income amounted to RMB2.1 billion.
Income taxes. Our income tax expenses increased from RMB710 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB1.4 billion (US$201 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in income tax expense was mainly due to tax withholding accrual for dividend distribution to offshore entities.
Net Income Attributable to Baidu, Inc. As a result of the foregoing, net income attributable to Baidu, Inc. increased by 74% from RMB2.1 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB3.6 billion (US$513 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Segment Revenues
The following table sets forth our revenues by segment and year-over-year change rate for the periods indicated, with each segment revenues including inter-segment revenues:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | YoY% | |||||||||||||
(in millions, except percentages, unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
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Baidu Core |
36,990 | 34,194 | 4,839 | (8 | ) | |||||||||||
iQIYI |
14,100 | 15,062 | 2,132 | 7 |
Baidu Core. Baidu Core revenue decreased by 8% from RMB37.0 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB34.2 billion (US$4.8 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
iQIYI. iQIYI revenue increased by 7% from RMB14.1 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB15.1 billion (US$2.1 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020. This increase was mainly attributable to the growth of membership revenue.
Segment Operating Costs and Expenses
The following table sets forth our operating costs and expenses by segment and year-over-year change rate for the periods indicated, with each segment operating costs and expenses including inter-segment costs and expenses:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | YoY% | |||||||||||||
(in millions, except percentages, unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Baidu Core |
33,790 | 27,380 | 3,874 | (19 | ) | |||||||||||
iQIYI |
17,998 | 18,586 | 2,631 | 3 |
Baidu Core. Operating costs and expenses of Baidu Core mainly consist of personnel-related costs, traffic acquisition costs, marketing and promotion spending, bandwidth costs, depreciation and intangible amortization expenses, cost of goods sold, content costs and sales tax and surcharges.
Cost of revenues. The cost of revenues of Baidu Core decreased by 21% from RMB17.3 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB13.6 billion (US$1.9 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to a decrease in traffic acquisition costs, sales tax and surcharges, and costs of goods sold.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. The selling, general and administrative expenses of Baidu Core decreased by 35% from RMB8.8 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB5.8 billion (US$819 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to a decrease in channel spending and promotional marketing, as well as lower personnel related expenses.
Research and development expenses. The research and development expenses of Baidu Core increased by 4% from RMB7.7 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB7.9 billion (US$1.1 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
iQIYI. Operating costs and expenses of iQIYI mainly consist of content costs, personnel-related costs, bandwidth costs, marketing and promotion spending, and payment platform charges.
Cost of revenues. The cost of revenues of iQIYI increased by 3% from RMB14.3 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB14.7 billion (US$2.1 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to increased content costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. The selling, general and administrative expenses of iQIYI increased by 1% from RMB2,487 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB2,507 million (US$355 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Research and development expenses. The research and development expenses of iQIYI increased by 7% from RMB1,253 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 to RMB1,342 million (US$190 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to an increase in personnel-related costs.
Cash Flows and Working Capital
As of June 30, 2020, cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were RMB 154.1 billion (US$21.8 billion).
The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated.
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2019 | 2020 | |||||||||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
(in millions, unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
8,626 | 10,386 | 1,470 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(15,197 | ) | (20,404 | ) | (2,888 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(370 | ) | (2,763 | ) | (392 | ) | ||||||
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
(6,888 | ) | (12,562 | ) | (1,779 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
29,827 | 34,439 | 4,875 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
22,939 | 21,877 | 3,096 |
Net cash generated from operating activities increased to RMB10.4 billion (US$1.5 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020 from RMB8.6 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019. This increase was primarily due to the increase in non-cash items and changes in working capital, partially offset by reclassification of cash outflows for costs incurred to acquire licensed contents from investing activities to operating activities due to the adoption of ASU 2019-02.
Net cash used in investing activities increased to RMB20.4 billion (US$2.9 billion) in the six months ended June 30, 2020 from RMB15.2 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase was primarily due to increase in net cash outflow relating to purchasing short-term investments, and partially offset by reclassification of cash outflows for costs incurred to acquire licensed contents from investing activities to operating activities due to the adoption of ASU 2019-02.
Net cash used in financing activities increased to RMB2.8 billion (US$392 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020 from RMB370 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase was primarily attributable to the increased repurchases of our ADSs.
Capital Expenditures
We made capital expenditures of RMB1.4 billion (US$198 million) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, representing 3% of our total revenues, as compared to RMB4.3 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2019, representing 9% of our total revenues. Our capital expenditures were primarily attributable to the purchase of servers, network equipment and other computer hardware to increase our network infrastructure capacity and expenditures on office buildings and cloud computing based data centers. We funded our capital expenditures primarily with net cash flow generated from operating activities.
Our capital expenditures may increase in the future as our business continues to grow, in connection with the expansion and improvement of our network infrastructure and further expenditures on the construction of office buildings and cloud computing based data centers. We currently plan to fund these expenditures with cash flow generated from our operating activities.
Legal Proceedings
Following the publication in April 2020 of a short seller report by Wolfpack Research, or the Wolfpack Report, the SEC has asked iQIYI to produce certain financial, operating, and other documents and records. iQIYI also engaged professional advisers to conduct an internal review into certain of the key allegations in the Wolfpack Report and to report their findings to iQIYIs audit committee. The SEC has also sought the production of certain documents and records from iQIYI related to such internal review and other related information. iQIYI is cooperating with the SEC. iQIYIs internal review within the agreed scope has been substantially completed and did not uncover any evidence that would substantiate the allegations.
Furthermore, starting in April 2020, iQIYI and certain of its current and former officers and directors were named as defendants in four federal putative securities class actions alleging that they made material misstatements and omissions in documents filed with the SEC regarding certain of the key allegations contained in the Wolfpack Report. All of these cases allege claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and one case also alleges claims under Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act. One case was voluntarily dismissed by plaintiffs, and the other three cases remain in their preliminary stages.
Starting in August 2020, we and certain of our current officers were named as defendants in two federal putative securities class actions alleging that defendants made material misstatements and omissions in documents filed with the SEC regarding certain of the key allegations contained in the Wolfpack Report. Both cases allege claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and remain in their preliminary stages.
Finally, unrelated to the Wolfpack Report, in April 2020, we and certain of our current officers were also named as defendants in a federal putative securities class action alleging that defendants made material misstatements and omissions in documents filed with the SEC relating to contents on our platform. The case alleges claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and remains in its preliminary stage.
We and iQIYI will have to defend against these putative securities class action lawsuits, as applicable, including any appeals of such lawsuits should our or iQIYIs initial defense be unsuccessful. We are currently unable to estimate the possible outcome or loss or possible range of loss, if any, associated with the resolution of these lawsuits. In the event that our or iQIYIs initial defense of these lawsuits is unsuccessful, we cannot assure you that we or iQIYI will prevail in any appeal. Any adverse outcome of these cases, including any plaintiffs appeal of a judgment in these lawsuits, could have a material adverse effect on our or iQIYIs business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows, and reputation. Similarly, we are currently unable to predict the timing, outcome, or consequences of the SEC investigation of iQIYI, or from the SECs review of the documents and records requested from iQIYI. The litigation or SEC investigation process may utilize a significant portion of our or iQIYIs resources and divert managements attention from the day-to-day operations, all of which could harm our business.